Curiosity · AI Model

LLaVA 1.6 34B

LLaVA 1.6 34B (also called LLaVA-NeXT) is an open-weight vision-language model from the LLaVA research team, pairing the Nous-Hermes-2-Yi-34B LLM with a CLIP-ViT vision encoder. Released in early 2024, it was among the strongest open VLMs at the time, with improved image resolution and reasoning over LLaVA 1.5, and remains a widely-cited reference point for open-source multimodal research.

Model specs

Vendor
LLaVA Project
Family
LLaVA
Released
2024-01
Context window
4,096 tokens
Modalities
text, vision

Strengths

  • Widely cited reference VLM with solid ecosystem
  • LLaVA-NeXT improvements push image resolution and reasoning
  • Apache-2.0 compatible via Yi base licence

Limitations

  • No multi-image or video support
  • Surpassed by Molmo 72B and frontier closed VLMs
  • Short 4k context

Use cases

  • Open-source visual Q&A and image captioning
  • Fine-tuning baseline for domain-specific VLMs
  • Academic reproducibility studies
  • Teaching CLIP + LLM adapter architectures

Benchmarks

BenchmarkScoreAs of
MMMU~51%2026-04
DocVQA~84%2026-04
ChartQA~68%2026-04

Frequently asked questions

What is LLaVA 1.6 34B?

LLaVA 1.6 34B (also marketed as LLaVA-NeXT) is an open-weight vision-language model combining the Nous-Hermes-2-Yi-34B LLM with a CLIP-ViT image encoder. It was the strongest LLaVA-family VLM at release in early 2024.

Is LLaVA 1.6 still the best open VLM?

No. Models like Molmo 72B and Qwen2-VL surpass it on most benchmarks in 2025-2026. But LLaVA 1.6 remains a common reference baseline, especially for teaching and fine-tuning.

Sources

  1. LLaVA-NeXT on HuggingFace — accessed 2026-04-20
  2. LLaVA project page — accessed 2026-04-20